Wednesday 21 November 2012

3. Fungi

Fungi is a group of simple plants that have no chlorophyll .There are some species of fungi that are single celled organisms, and there are other kinds of fungi that are multi-cellular organisms. Fungi are made up of filaments called hyphe that are stacked together from end to end.   

Some kinds of fungi live on land and other types of fungi live in water environments. Since fungi has no chlorophyll, it can not make its own food. Some types of fungi lives off of other organisms and are parasites, but other fungi species feed off of dead and decaying matter. A third kind of fungi lives with other organisms and neither the fungi or the organism is hurt. This kind of relationship is called positive symbiosis .
 


Fungi can be found on mouldy bread, rotten food, trees and forest floors. For examples ...
Jelly Fungi
Fungi on the tree









Mouldy bread
                                                               
Fungi on the rotten food



Mushroom-types of fungi
Mouldy bread under microscope
                                                                 




Tinea Foot : 

A group of fungi



Sunday 11 November 2012

2. Protozoa
The word "protozoa" mean "little". The most abundant animals in the world are protozoa. Their role in ecology is a very important one. Protozoa also include many parasites. Protozoa have one cell, there are more than 50,000 species in the protozoa group. Most protozoa are found mainly in ponds, soil, lakes and rivers. Some of them eat other microorganisms as food.



There are an example of protozoas
protozoa under microscope
protozoa in the soil

protozoa in the water









Tissue associated by protozoa

Sunday 4 November 2012


Classification of Microorganisms


1. Bacteria 
Bacteria exist in different shapes , sizes and colours . Bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth and are present in most habitats on the planet , growing in soil , water and deep in the Earth's crust , as well as in organic matter and the live bodies of plants and animals , providing oustanding examples of mutualism in the digestive tracts of humans , termites and cockroaches . 

Types of the bacteria ......









Skin Infection by Bacteria